How to Grow Mushrooms in Minecraft: A Complete Guide to Cultivating Fungus

Minecraft isn’t just about blocks and fighting mobs—its vast world offers endless opportunities for creative farming, and growing mushrooms is one of the most rewarding. Whether you're building a cozy mushroom house, creating a hidden truffle den, or just stocking up on a versatile food source, mushrooms are a beloved staple in Minecraft. This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know on how to grow mushrooms in Minecraft, from finding them to nurturing them into a thriving colony.


Understanding the Context

Why Grow Mushrooms in Minecraft?

Before diving in, let’s understand the benefits:

  • Abundant and fast-growing: Unlike crops that need precise planting, mushrooms grow reliably wherever spores drop.
  • Low maintenance: Once established, they grow in dark, shady areas—perfect for underground or forest zones.
  • Versatile use: Use them for food, brewing, trading, or crafting potions and armor。
  • No GMO assurance: While not technically GMOs, Minecraft mushrooms behave predictably—perfect for consistent farming.

Key Insights

Where to Find Wild Mushrooms

Before farming, you can gather spores from natural or cultivated sources:

  • In the wild: Find mushrooms in dark caves, under dense tree canopies, or on decaying wood and compost piles. Use a pickaxe with the Fungal Tools enchantment (optional but helpful) to collect them safely without damaging cells.
  • By crafting spore caps: Craft a spore capsule using Truffle Spores (found near buried truffles or leaves) and place it underground. This precise method accelerates growth and increases yield.

Step-by-Step Guide: How to Grow Mushrooms in Minecraft

Final Thoughts

Step 1: Gather or Obtain Fungal Spores

  • Collect mushroom heads: Use any unbroken mushroom block (found growing above ground or underwater) to harvest spores.
  • Break mushroom blocks carefully: Use an iron pickaxe to avoid killing them prematurely.
  • Alternatively, trade with villagers: Some villages sell spore capsules or offer mushroom-related deals.

Step 2: Choose the Right Location

Mushrooms thrive in:

  • Dark or low-light areas: Prefer shady spots like underground caves, forest undergrowth, or beneath tall vegetation.
  • Moist, organic-rich environments: Lay biomes like Plains, Forest, or Overgrown Hills on mossy blocks and add decaying wood, moss, or compost nearby.

Step 3: Prepare the Growing Site

  • Clear debris but maintain shadows—remove most surrounding light sources but keep some ambient glow.
  • Place a water source or use moist soil if growing near spawners (capsule mode).
  • Optionally, craft spores using true mushrooms and a cauldron connected to a water bucket or arcane notebook.

Step 4: Plant Spores Manually

To grow mushrooms from spores:

  • Use mushroom blocks or purees: Break a normal mushroom block (yielding 2–4 raw mushrooms) or mix raw mushrooms in a blender.
  • Craft or enchant a spore applicator (e.g., with Fungal Tools) to improve consistency.
  • Place spores on moist, dark soil or on reigned fungus blocks.

Note: Spores take time—2–4 in-game days to grow into full mushrooms.